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Save
Energy, Save Money and Protect the Environment.

Simple ways to do your
part.
Electricity:
How to use less |
20 free tips from Consumer Reports
Saving
Energy Tips
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Saving Energy: 101 Ways to Save
Conserving Energy
is Easy
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Print on both sides of your paper when you print
items on your home computer.
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When parking in a big lot look for a spot that you
can just drive out of when you are ready to go. Backing up to
leave a spot not only uses extra fuel but you can't see behind
you, so it's safer to just drive forward.
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Turn off your lights and TV when leaving a room.
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Drive the speed limit or below, Don't accelerate
quickly.
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Walk or bicycle when you can. You can always use a
little more exercise.
( Bicycle paths and sidewalks would be nice)
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Install Energy Star appliances.
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Install new windows to keep the cold out and the
heat in.
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Turn off your lights if you
leave the room. (What
about Fluorescent lights?)
A simple rule of thumb that balances both
concerns is to shut off fluorescents if you’re planning to leave a
room for more than five minutes, according to Francis Rubinstein,
a staff scientist in the Building Technologies Department at
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's Environmental Energy
Technologies Division. Mary Beth Gotti, manager of the GE Lighting
& Electrical Institute in Cleveland, agrees. For all practical
purposes, "it almost always makes sense to turn the lights off,"
Gotti says. "From an environmental standpoint, the best way to
save energy is to turn off the things that you're not using."
Scientific American"
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Use a power strip
for all your chargers and turn off the strip after your cell
phones are charged.
Plug all you cell chargers, IPOD chargers
and electric razor chargers into 1 power strip with a surge
protector or just plug one into the surge protector that you
already have on your computer, and after your electric toys are
charged turn off the power strip switch and you will not be paying
for electricity to keep the charger warm. If you want you can add
a timer but the timer uses electricity as well.
(more)
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If your old
appliances are on their way out purchase and install new energy
efficient ones.
How much electricity does your
computer use? Your
refrigerator? Your
washer
and dryer? Do you know
how to save money on water heating costs?
Michael Bluejay’s guide to
saving electricity
answers these questions and more. Bluejay calls himself “Mr.
Electricity” .
My guide on Saving Electricity gives you a bit more than you
might get elsewhere. I explain exactly
what a
kilowatt hour is and how much you pay for one. And I show you
how to calculate exactly
how
much electricity your household appliances use, so you know
which items are guzzling the most juice (and which ones are the
best targets for savings). You’ll learn exactly
how
to read your electric meter. I not only give you
meaningful tips for slashing your electricity consumption, I give
you the tools to figure out exactly how much you’re saving as
well.
Bluejay recommends starting with these. For example:
- If you use space heaters instead of central heating, you can
save nearly $1200/year!
- If you use fans instead of air conditioning, you can save
about $600/year.
- If you dry your clothes on a line instead of in a dryer, you
can save $150/year.
- If you wash your laundry in cold water instead of hot, you can
save $150/year.
- If you replace regular light bulbs with compact fluorescents,
you can save nearly $100/year.
- If you get rid of your television, you can save $75/year.
- If you put your computer in sleep mode when you’re not using
it, you can save $60/year.
For more on these numbers, including the assumptions behind them,
check out the first page of the
Saving
Electricity site.
This chart from the
Department
of Energy demonstrates average U.S. home electricity use in
1997:
Saving
Electricity includes a wide range of information, including a
look at
how electricity companies charge you, a discussion of
electricity myths (”There’s no power surge when you turn on a
light. Turning the light off ALWAYS saves electricity, even if it’s
for just a second.”), and more!
If you’re interested in cutting your electrical usage, Bluejay
recommends the
Kill-a-Watt electricity meter. This device measures how much
energy an individual item is using, helping you to target the money
sinks in your home. I plan to purchase one of these and review it in
the next few months.
Unplug
all you cell chargers
Let us provide background for those new to phantom loads.
Home appliances and personal electronic devices pull
electricity when in use, as we all would expect. Most also
pull electricity when not in use, either while they wait
poised on "standby," or because they have a clock or LED
light, or because their plug is poorly designed. (Only today
did I learn the term "wall wart" as applied to the black
transformer boxes appended to our phones, laptops, etc.,
which draw power simply when plugged into an outlet, even if
not plugged into their affiliated gadget.) The amount of
"phantom" power drawn in an average U.S. home is expensive
per home and truly impressive nationally. According to the
U.S. Department of Energy, around 75 percent of the energy
used by our home appliances is drawn while we think they are
"off." Typical offenders include microwaves, stereo
equipment, televisions, chargers for cell phones or iPods
and co., and all the computer equipment.
Many of us solve this environmental and financial problem by
plugging the offenders into a power strip with an on/off
switch. When we are through using the appliances on a strip,
we turn off the strip, which cuts the electricity to the
appliances. Power strips control the electricity coming from
the wall, and when they are off, the power is off to the
attached equipment. Then, though the evil appliances wish to
continue sucking power from the grid, they are thwarted.
Trolling on the web will bring you persuasive testimonials
from people who shrank their power use this way.
Complete Guide to Reducing Energy
Costs.
Consumer Reports has a new publication
entitled Complete Guide to Reducing Energy Costs.
To promote the book, they’ve made
twenty tips available for free online:
- Wash clothes in cold water. Most of the
cost in running a washer is in heating the water.
- Hang clothes on a line.
- Don’t over dry your laundry. Remove
clothes from the dryer while they’re still a
little damp.
- Let the dishwasher do the work.
Don’t pre-rinse dishes. (This shocks me. I
always pre-rinse dishes.)
- Put your PC to sleep.
- Turn down the heat in winter. Turn down the
air conditioning in summer. Especially when
you’re asleep or away from home. (See
also.)
- Don’t use a conventional fireplace.
- Lower the shades and raise the windows
instead of using appliances to regulate
temperatures.
- Use fans instead of an air conditioner.
- If you use an air conditioner, keep it well
maintained.
- Lower the thermostat on your water heater.
- Think twice before turning on the oven
(especially in summer). A microwave is more
energy-efficient.
- Use the right pan for the right burner.
- Read the label on new appliances — seek
energy-efficient models.
- Learn to use a crock-pot.
- Clean the coils on your fridge.
- Drive steadily, and a bit slower. Rapid
acceleration and sudden braking use more fuel. So
do higher speeds.
- Roof racks reduce fuel-efficiency.
- Stick with regular unless your
vehicle’s manufacturer recommends premium.
- Don’t let your car idle or “warm up”.
“With most gasoline engines, it’s more efficient
to turn off the engine than to idle longer than 30
seconds.”
You can read this list, with
fuller explanations, at the
Consumer Reports site.
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saving
energy tips -
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1. Reduce, Reuse,
Recycle
Reduce the amount of trash discarded, Reuse
containers and products, and Recycle aluminum
cans, glass bottles, plastic, cardboard, and
newspapers.
2. Save Our Trees
Recycle paper, mail, newspapers and magazines.
Use cloth towels instead of paper towels.
3. Drink Responsibly
Use reusable coffee mugs and water bottles at
work or on the go--you'll use less paper and
plastic.
4. Hoof It
In the U.S., cars are responsible for about 25
percent of the greenhouse gases produced and 20
percent of the global total. Reduce the impact
of your car use by carpooling, biking or
walking. And if your car trip will take less
than 5 minutes don't even bother grabbing your
keys.
5. Stop Toppin' Off
Don't top off your gas tank--any gas you spill
evaporates and contributes to air pollution.
6. Conserve Water
Do only full loads of laundry and don't let the
water run when you brush your teeth or shave.
An open faucet pours 5 gallons of water every 2
minutes.
7. Buy Items with Recycled Content
Buying items made from recycled content creates
a need for recycled material. Try to cut down
on your use of disposable items, like razors,
dishes, and coffee cups.
8. Donate your Phone
Checking out the latest cell phone? If you
decide to buy a new phone, put your old one to
good use by donating it to a charitable
organization rather than throwing it away and
clogging landfills.
9. Conserve Electricity
Put your computer in sleep mode and use power
strips to switch off TVs and other electronics
when you're not using them. Their standby power
consumption can be equivalent to that of a 75 or
100 watt light bulb running continuously.
Unplug phone and camera chargers when you're not
using them.
10. Use Compact Fluorescent Lights
Use compact fluorescent lights and shut off the
lights when you leave a room. One compact
fluorescent bulb will keep half a ton of carbon
dioxide out of the atmosphere.
Thanks
to mtv (we tried to get approval to use their
info but there has been no response) and
Sources: Colby College Environmental Coalition;
Earth Resource Foundation; Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA); Natural Resources
Defense Council (NRDC); and World Wildlife Fund
& Center For a New American Dream:
www.ibuydifferent.org and
public opinion.org |
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from mtv
http://www.mtv.com/onair/trippin/top10.jhtml |
Saving Energy Tips II
Saving
energy can be painless with a few simple
measures that also reduce monthly bills and help
the environment. Here are some steps you and
your family can take to conserve energy. |
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Lights in the daytime? What's wrong with this
picture... open your shades.
Open window blinds for sunshine
to light up your life (no need to run lamps in
daytime (despite the tv shows and movies that
show everyone running lights while a bright sun
shines). If you think others are going to look
in at you when the blinds are up just put a big
plant in front of the window... this will keep
you from being seen and provide great clean air
at the same time.
Turn off your lights.
Turn off the lights when you're not in the room
(despite the myth that says leave them on to
save energy). Consider trading incandescent
light bulbs for compact fluorescent (CF) bulbs.
CFs provide attractive light, use 75% less
energy and last 10 times longer!
Hit the switch.
If you see something electrical that's not being
used, turn in off. This might seem obvious, but
it can really add up.
Use your dishwasher and washer/dryer wisely.
Only wash full loads. Let dishes air dry.
Avoid washing during peak hours (noon to 6 p.m.
weekdays).
Dust your refrigerator.
Vacuum the dust off the refrigerator coils
(found in the back or underneath the unit) every
3 months - it takes less energy to cool that
way. Turn on the energy saver switch, if you
have one. Check the gaskets around the door and
make sure it shuts tight.
Monitor your home's temperature.
During winter, keep your thermostat no higher
than 68 degrees F during the day and 55 degrees
F at night. During summer, set the thermostat no
lower than 75°F. Move shades and curtains to
help heat or cool the house. Seal window and
door leaks with caulk and weather-stripping.
Keep your water heater cozy.
Wrap your water heater in an insulating blanket
to improve efficiency. Turn its thermostat down
to 120 degrees F (140 degrees F if you have a
dishwasher without a booster heater). This saves
energy and helps prevent hot water burns.
Consider these investments for long-term savings
and efficiency:
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Replace old appliances with energy-efficient
ones. Refrigerators built since 1993 are 40%
more energy-efficient than models built 10
years prior! Look for models with the Energy
Star label, and keep an eye out for rebates
sponsored by your utility company or the
Electric and Gas Industries Association (EGIA).
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Plant shade trees near your house to keep
cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter.
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Add insulation to your attic and walls.
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Consider installing window coatings or
double-paned windows.
Contact your utility company for more
information on home energy efficiency
Students: Here's what you can do at home and
school †?
Choose a student to be class energy technician
who will make sure energy is being properly
used. You can pick a new technician each week!
The energy "field rep" will turn off lights when
no one is in the room, such as during recess and
after class.
Make "Turn It Off" signs for the light switches
at school and at home.
Be a detective! Work with your parents to find
leaks and drafts in windows and doors by making
a map of your house. Label all the doors,
windows and vents. Then take a ribbon or dollar
bill and hold it next to the edges of doors and
windows. If it moves, you've found a leak!
Give the map to your parents and ask them seal
any leaks.
Write a
"ticket" to teachers and staff who leave lights
on (and/or other electrical equipment)*.
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Fast and Free Energy Tips
Cutting back unnecessary energy use is an easy
way to reduce energy consumption while saving
money. Here are some suggestions you can do at
home, at absolutely no cost to you.
Turn up your thermostat.
Set your thermostat to 78 degrees F when you are
home and 85 degrees F or off when you are away.
Using ceiling or room fans allows you to set the
thermostat higher because the air movement will
cool the room. Always take into account health
considerations and be sure to drink plenty of
fluids in warm weather. (Savings: 1 - 3% per
degree, for each degree the thermostat is set
above 72 degrees)
Use your appliances wisely.
To help prevent electricity outages, avoid
running your appliances during peak hours - from
4p.m. to 6 p.m. or anytime an electricity
emergency is declared.
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Do your laundry efficiently by using the warm
or cold water setting for washing your
clothes. Always use cold water to rinse
clothes. (Savings: 4%).
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Line dry clothes whenever you can. (Save up to
5%)
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When you need to use the dryer, run full
loads, use the moisture-sensing setting, and
clean the clothes dryer lint trap after each
use. (Savings: 0.5%)
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Conserve energy by running your dishwasher
only when it is fully loaded, and turn off the
dry cycle and air dry dishes instead.
(Savings: 1%)
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Operate swimming pool filters and cleaning
sweeps efficiently.
Reduce the operating time of your pool filter
and automatic cleaning sweep to 4 to 5 hours,
and only during off-peak time. (Savings: 1-2%
per hour of reduction
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Eliminate wasted energy.
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Turn off appliances, lights/equipment when not
in use. (Savings: 2%)
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Unplug electronic devices and chargers when
they aren't in use-most new electronics use
electricity even when switched "off." Turn
computers and printers off at the power strip.
(Savings: 1-2%)
Unplug or recycle that spare refrigerator in the
garage if you don't really need it. This will
save you $150 per year! (Savings: 10-20%)
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Inexpensive
Energy Solutions
Make a quick trip to your local hardware store
to purchase inexpensive energy saving tools
and equipment.
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Replace air conditioner filters.
Dirty filters restrict airflow and can cause
the system to run longer, increasing energy
use. Replace filters monthly for maximum
benefit. (Savings: 1-2%)
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Plug your home's leaks.
Weather-strip, seal, and caulk leaky doors and
windows, and install foam gaskets behind
outlet covers. (Savings: up to 2%)
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Choose Energy Star products.
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Buy Energy Star certified table lamps and
light fixtures, and replace your incandescent
light bulbs that are used more than two hours
per day with Energy Star compact fluorescent
bulbs. For example, install compact
fluorescent bulbs in your porch light if you
leave it on overnight. (Savings: for each bulb
you'll save 0.2% for each hour the bulb
operates on a typical day. Therefore,
replacing an incandescent bulb that burns 10
hours per day will save 2%)
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Buy Energy Star certified torchieres.
(Savings: up to 1% for each hour/day that it's
on)
Install an Energy Star programmable thermostat.
(Savings: 1-3%)
Good
Energy-Saving Investments
Planning to do some remodeling soon? Time to
replace old appliances? Consider these energy
efficiency suggestions when you make purchases.
Install a whole house fan.
A whole house fan is permanently installed in
your attic and draws cool air into your home
through the windows while forcing hot air out
through your attic vents. Use after sundown when
the outside temperature drops below 80 degrees,
and in the early morning to cool your house and
help reduce your air conditioning use. (Savings:
up to 5%)
Install window shading.
Install patio covers, awnings, and solar window
screens to shade your home from the sun. For
more future savings, use planted trees, shrubs
and vines to shade your home. (Savings: 5%)
Invest in a new air conditioner unit.
If your air conditioner is on the way out, and
uses too much energy, buy an Energy Star® air
conditioner. (Savings: up to 10%)
Seal your ducts.
Leaking ductwork accounts for 25% of cooling
costs in an average home, so have your ducts
tested and have any leaks or restrictions
repaired by a qualified contractor. Note: duct
cleaning is not the same as duct sealing.
(Savings: 10 -20%)
Replace your refrigerator with an Energy Star
model.
Refrigerators with a top or bottom freezer
design can save you an additional 2-3% on your
bill compared to a side-by-side design.
(Savings: 10%)
Increase attic insulation.
If existing insulation level is R-19 or less,
consider insulating your attic to at least R-30.
(Savings: 10%)
Install Energy Star windows.
If your windows are due for replacement, Energy
Star windows can make your house more
comfortable year-round. (Savings: up to 10%)
*The savings numbers are based on your total
summer electric bill. Equipment mentioned must
be electric powered for estimates to be accurate
from
California Science Center (www.Californiasciencecenter.org)
- under Flex Your Power) |
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Myths: just
leaving a light on is better to save energy than to
always turn it off and on
*
Southern California Edison estimates that a 60 watt
bulb is about 3cents an hour. 12 x 3 = .36 a day.
This makes $2.52 a week, $10.84 a month and $131.40
per year. Why not turn your light off? and install
a light that goes on automatically (Segue to Solar's
security solar light!)!
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